基底神经节:环路和功能的概述
The basal ganglia: An overview of circuits and function
Amy A. Uttera, Michele A. Bassoa,b,*
aDepartment of Physiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53706, USA
bDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53706, USA
Received 9 August 2005; received in revised form 3 November 2006; accepted 7 November 2006
(Song Jian,translate)
摘要:脑组织电刺激技术,临床上称为深部脑刺激(DBS),是治疗人类神经系统疾病的前沿技术。在这里,我们提供了一个概述,强调了基底神经节(BG)的解剖和环路。我们介绍了与BG功能障碍相关的常见疾病状态和BG功能的当前假设。在这篇导论性综述中,我们将读者引向本期神经科学和生物行为评论专刊中的其他评论,强调基础科学与临床研究之间的相互作用,以便更全面地了解健康和疾病方面的背景知识。
关键词:运动障碍;多巴胺;认知;强迫症;纹状体
翻译论文原件[The basal ganglia: An overview of circuits and function]
翻译论文稿件[基底神经节:环路和功能的概述]